口語(yǔ)是國(guó)內(nèi)考生普遍的短板項(xiàng)，考過(guò)雅思的同學(xué)們多少都經(jīng)歷過(guò)比較類題型，這經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在考試中，但回答后，成績(jī)都不是很理想。其實(shí)是忽略這類問(wèn)題的核心結(jié)構(gòu)從而導(dǎo)致丟分，威久留學(xué)專家就給大家講講此類問(wèn)題的答題技巧，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

1、常見(jiàn)提問(wèn)方式

首先我們來(lái)看一下這類問(wèn)題的常見(jiàn)提問(wèn)方式：

1. Do men and women like the same hobbies?

2. How are magazines different from newspapers?

3. Are schools nowadays the same as in the past?

4. Do shops change a lot in recent years?

相信同學(xué)們已經(jīng)看出來(lái)了，12題是兩個(gè)事物進(jìn)行比較，34題是一個(gè)事物自身進(jìn)行前后比較，但無(wú)論是兩個(gè)事物還是一個(gè)事物，我們都可以用一套方法解決。

2、例題與答案

例題1：Do men and women like the same hobbies?

學(xué)生例子：No, I think men and women like different hobbies.Men like playing computer games, or doing sports activities such as football and basketball. However, women like watching TV, shopping, going to a karaoke bar and chatting on line.

答案分析：不難看出，這位考生的答案質(zhì)量并不高，但是如果問(wèn)大家這個(gè)答案不好在哪里，相信大部分小伙伴都會(huì)說(shuō)出“答案短，單詞一般，語(yǔ)法簡(jiǎn)單”等理由，但答案真正的致命弱點(diǎn)是答案的結(jié)構(gòu)。同學(xué)如果仔細(xì)分析上面的答案，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)男人的愛(ài)好有兩個(gè)，而女人的愛(ài)好有四個(gè)，所以表面看上去這位考生進(jìn)行了對(duì)比，但實(shí)際上他只是進(jìn)行了羅列，沒(méi)有做到真正意義上的對(duì)比。

優(yōu)秀答案樣本：Well, certainly there are a few differences.The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes or shoes.Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.

答案分析：這個(gè)答案樣本和上面那位同學(xué)的答案相比，最大的優(yōu)勢(shì)就在于答案的結(jié)構(gòu)，也就是說(shuō)對(duì)比的層次很清晰，一目了然。這類問(wèn)題的答題技巧其實(shí)并不難，用一句話概括就是“針對(duì)性對(duì)比”。也就是說(shuō)我們要先說(shuō)出不同點(diǎn)，即對(duì)比的“靶子”,然后再進(jìn)行具體的比較。

例題2：How are magazines different from newspapers?

雜志和報(bào)紙的不同點(diǎn)其實(shí)有很多，我們可以稍微列舉一下：

答題的時(shí)不用把所有不同點(diǎn)都說(shuō)出來(lái)，挑一兩個(gè)典型的就好，哪個(gè)好說(shuō)選哪個(gè)。

優(yōu)秀答案樣本：Well, of course several differences can be found.Thebiggest difference, I suppose, is the content. Usually, a magazine is quiteentertaining because it includes colorful pictures or interesting stories. Onthe contrary, the information on a newspaper is a little boring.In addition,the price is also different. Normally a copy of newspaper will cost you 1 or 2yuan, but you need to spend 15 or 20 yuan on a magazine.

例題3：Are schools nowadays the same as in the past?

現(xiàn)在的學(xué)校和以前的學(xué)校不同點(diǎn)同樣有很多:

我們同樣還是“哪個(gè)好說(shuō)選哪個(gè)”。

優(yōu)秀答案樣本：Well, of course there are a fewdifferences.The most obvious difference should be the facilities. I mean,in the past, all we got were the blackboard and chalks. By contrast, today’s school will providestudents with advanced teaching facilities like the multi-media andwell-equipped labs.Moreover, a further distinction is thecourses. Decades ago, students only had to learn a fewsubjects and the content was easy, but nowadays students’ pressure has been largely increased because they have to deal with7 or 8 subjects at the same time.

希望上文能對(duì)大家口語(yǔ)考試準(zhǔn)備有所幫助。威久留學(xué)專家預(yù)祝大家雅思考試成功!